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It is the Merry Month of May here (and everywhere else in the world, including Camelot). Where has the beginning of the year gone?
This can be a busy time in the garden. There possibly are still chores from the winter; the weather is finally beautiful, so plant, plant, plant; and with all of the new vegetative and bud growth, there are insect pests back in our gardens. Here are some tips for you this month. This is a lot to "chew off," so get ready!
Planting
Annuals and perennials abound in the garden center. Come to pick your favorites but do yourself a favor, if you will. Try a new plant in your garden this year (or several). It’s fun to watch a new plant grow, and you may find one that becomes a new favorite. You just don’t know until you try.
The annual and perennial tables are so full it’s next to impossible to give you a full list of everything. But just to whet your gardening taste buds, here’s a starting list: alyssum, asters, coreopsis, gaillardia, gaura, daisies, heliotrope, marigolds, petunias, penstemons, pentas, phlox, phygelium, rudbeckias, salvias galore, yarrow, verbena, vinca, zinnia. And much more.
Veggie Growers: Summer vegetables are in. Beans, eggplant, many kinds of peppers, tomatoes, and squashes. And of course, herbs such as rosemary, oregano, tarragon, parsley, thyme, stevia, mints and more.
Feed and Fertilize
Use organic fertilizers such as Dr. Earth on your vegetables.
Reward your roses with a good feeding.
If your camellias and azaleas are still blooming, hold off on the feeding. Did you know that if you feed camellias while blooming, you will lose all of the wonderful flowers and buds yet to open? It's true. These acid loving plants will need to be fed, but not until they have completed their bloom cycle.
Pruning
This is the time of year to cut back and shape your shrubs such as brugmansia, abutilon, hibiscus, tibouchina, etc. This spring, cutback and shaping will help increase your flower quantity.
Canna foliage is beautiful right now. After they bloom, some suggest a cut back to the ground. You might leave the foliage for a while, but eventually, canna foliage loses its beauty. At that point, your courage may rise for the stronger cutback!
Deadhead your petunias, pansies, snapdragons, roses, etc. This encourages more flowering. Pinching back new growth on most plants encourages new branching and a fuller look to the plant. If that’s a look you desire, pinch away! And don't forget to cut/pinch back your mums.
Pest and Disease Maintenance
Encourage (or release) beneficial insects into your gardens. You can do this by increasing the plant diversity and giving them habitat in which they'll not only arrive, but stay for a while. We can help you with some plant selections.
Who are the most obvious pests in our gardens right now? Aphids and rose
slugs. You have several choices for treatment. A couple of choices are a
more natural or organic approach; and then there are the synthetic chemicals.
Remember that insecticidal spray controls are not selective and will kill
all insects, good and bad.
That rose slug guy is a tiny little green larva that hangs out on the underside of your rose shrub leaves. It eats little circles out of the leaf, sometimes almost skeletonizing the leaf. Just remember, unless you are growing roses for show, we don’t usually grow them for the leaves. We grow them for the flower. So choose your "pest in the garden" battle wisely. Remember, you can scale up, but you can’t reverse the chemical “nuclear bomb” of insecticides. Keep reading.
Aphids can be "squirted off" of your rose buds, etc,, with water. Both aphids and the rose slug can be sprayed. We recommend Bayer 2-in-1 Systemic Rose & Flower Care.
Powdery mildew is popping up. Treat with a fungicide.
If you are in an area that had much rain all winter, with temperatures warming up, it is time to increase the garden and lawn watering.
Mulch, Mulch, Mulch.*
*We will always tell you to mulch. This does not mean mound up the mulch to 5 feet. It means continue to replenish the mulch and maintain a 2-4 inch blanket over your soil. So when you hear us singing the MULCH song, you know just what we mean!
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